crypt: updated/refactored pw hashing function
- updated to recent busybox version - removed compiler warnings - properly implemented missing lib functions
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05e24f04fe
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1ada49ca8c
230
lib/crypt.c
230
lib/crypt.c
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@ -1,26 +1,20 @@
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#include <common.h>
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#include <u-boot/sha256.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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/* The crypt source code was ported from busybox sources pw_crypt */
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/* Used by pw_encrypt_XXX.c */
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static const uint8_t ascii64[] = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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static char*
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to64(char *s, unsigned v, int n)
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{
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while (--n >= 0) {
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*s++ = ascii64[v & 0x3f];
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v >>= 6;
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}
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return s;
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}
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/*
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* The crypt source code was ported from busybox sources pw_crypt, file
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* libbb/pw_encrypt_sha.c
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*
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* 20191108rs: Update to Busybox commit 49ecee0 (Jan 24, 2017)
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* Major cleanup, provide missing functions
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*/
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/* SHA256 and SHA512-based Unix crypt implementation.
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* Released into the Public Domain by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>.
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#include <u-boot/sha256.h>
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#include <malloc.h>
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#include <linux/types.h>
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/* Prefix for optional rounds specification. */
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static const char str_rounds[] = "rounds=%u$";
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@ -33,50 +27,111 @@ static const char str_rounds[] = "rounds=%u$";
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/* Maximum number of rounds. */
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#define ROUNDS_MAX 999999999
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char *sha_crypt(const char *key_data, const char *salt_data)
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/* Missing busybox functions */
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static char* to64(char *s, unsigned v, int n)
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{
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static const uint8_t ascii64[] = "./0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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while (--n >= 0) {
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*s++ = ascii64[v & 0x3f];
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v >>= 6;
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}
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return s;
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}
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void* xzalloc(size_t size)
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{
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void *ptr = malloc(size);
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/* note: error check left out */
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memset(ptr, 0, size);
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return ptr;
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}
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static char *xstrdup(const char *s)
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{
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size_t len = strlen (s) + 1;
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char *ret = malloc (len);
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/* note: error check left out */
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memcpy (ret, s, len);
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return ret;
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}
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#if 0 /* currently not required, see note below */
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static char *xstrndup(const char *s, size_t n)
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{
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char *result;
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size_t len = strlen (s);
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if (n < len)
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len = n;
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printf("allocating %d bytes\n", len+1);
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result = malloc (len + 1);
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/* note: error check left out */
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result[len] = '\0';
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memcpy (result, s, len);
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return (char *)result;
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}
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#endif
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static char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c)
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{
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while (*s && *s != (char)c)
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s++;
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return (char *)s;
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}
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char *sha_crypt(/*const*/ char *key_data, /*const*/ char *salt_data)
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{
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void (*sha_begin)(void *ctx);
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void (*sha_hash)(void *ctx, const void *buffer, size_t len);
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void* (*sha_end)( void *ctx, void *resbuf);
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void (*sha_end)(void *ctx, void *resbuf);
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int _32or64;
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char *result, *resptr;
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/* btw, sha256 needs [32] and uint32_t only */
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unsigned char alt_result[64] __attribute__((__aligned__(__alignof__(uint64_t))));
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unsigned char temp_result[64] __attribute__((__aligned__(__alignof__(uint64_t))));
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union {
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sha256_context x;
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#if 0
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sha512_ctx_t y;
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#endif
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} ctx;
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union {
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sha256_context x;
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#if 0
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sha512_ctx_t y;
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#endif
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} alt_ctx;
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struct {
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unsigned char alt_result[64];
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unsigned char temp_result[64];
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union {
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sha256_context x;
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/* sha512_ctx_t y; */
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} ctx;
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union {
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sha256_context x;
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/* sha512_ctx_t y; */
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} alt_ctx;
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} L;
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#define alt_result (L.alt_result )
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#define temp_result (L.temp_result)
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#define ctx (L.ctx )
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#define alt_ctx (L.alt_ctx )
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unsigned salt_len;
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unsigned key_len;
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unsigned cnt;
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unsigned rounds;
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char *cp;
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char is_sha512;
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char *tmp;
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/* Analyze salt, construct already known part of result */
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cnt = strlen(salt_data) + 1 + 43 + 1;
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is_sha512 = salt_data[1];
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if (is_sha512 == '6') {
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printf("SHA-512 is not supported yet");
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return 0;
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/* cnt += 43; */
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}
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result = resptr = malloc(cnt); /* will provide NUL terminator */
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memset(result, 0, cnt);
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_32or64 = 32;
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if (salt_data[1] == '6') { /* sha512 */
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_32or64 *= 2; /*64*/
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cnt += 43;
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puts("SHA-512 is not supported");
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return 0;
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}
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result = resptr = xzalloc(cnt); /* will provide NUL terminator */
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*resptr++ = '$';
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*resptr++ = is_sha512;
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*resptr++ = salt_data[1];
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*resptr++ = '$';
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rounds = ROUNDS_DEFAULT;
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salt_data += 3;
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@ -95,47 +150,39 @@ char *sha_crypt(const char *key_data, const char *salt_data)
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resptr += sprintf(resptr, str_rounds, rounds);
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}
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}
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{
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char *salt_end = strchr(salt_data, '$');
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if (salt_end != 0) {
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salt_len = salt_end - salt_data;
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}
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else {
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salt_len = strnlen(salt_data, SALT_LEN_MAX);
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}
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}
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// salt_len = (int)strchrnul(salt_data, '$') - (int)salt_data;
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salt_len = (int)strchrnul(salt_data, '$') - (int)salt_data;
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if (salt_len > SALT_LEN_MAX)
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salt_len = SALT_LEN_MAX;
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/* xstrdup assures suitable alignment; also we will use it
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as a scratch space later. */
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tmp = malloc(strnlen(salt_data, 128));
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memcpy(tmp, salt_data, strnlen(salt_data, 128));
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salt_data = tmp;
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//salt_data = xstrndup(salt_data, salt_len);
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/* NOTE: Something is wrong here.
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* when <salt_len> bytes are reserved there is a problem later in
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* the code and computations are incorrect.
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* So far it is not clear what the root problem is.
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* By not truncating the buffer the code works fine
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*/
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/* salt_data = xstrndup(salt_data, salt_len); */
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salt_data = xstrdup(salt_data);
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/* add "salt$" to result */
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strcpy(resptr, salt_data);
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resptr += salt_len;
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*resptr++ = '$';
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/* key data doesn't need much processing */
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key_len = strlen(key_data);
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tmp = malloc(strnlen(key_data, 256));
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memcpy(tmp, key_data, strnlen(key_data, 256));
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key_data = tmp;
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// key_data = xstrdup(key_data);
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key_data = xstrdup(key_data);
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/* Which flavor of SHAnnn ops to use? */
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sha_begin = (void*)sha256_starts;
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sha_hash = (void*)sha256_update;
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sha_end = (void*)sha256_finish;
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_32or64 = 32;
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/* Not supported */
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#if 0
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if (is_sha512 == '6') {
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/* SHA512 not supported */
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if (_32or64 != 32) {
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sha_begin = (void*)sha512_begin;
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sha_hash = (void*)sha512_hash;
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sha_end = (void*)sha512_end;
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_32or64 = 64;
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}
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#endif
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@ -230,35 +277,30 @@ char *sha_crypt(const char *key_data, const char *salt_data)
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sha_end(&ctx, alt_result);
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}
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/* Append encrypted password to result buffer */
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//TODO: replace with something like
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// bb_uuencode(cp, src, length, bb_uuenc_tbl_XXXbase64);
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#define b64_from_24bit(B2, B1, B0, N) \
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do { \
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unsigned w = ((B2) << 16) | ((B1) << 8) | (B0); \
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resptr = to64(resptr, w, N); \
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do { \
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unsigned w = ((B2) << 16) | ((B1) << 8) | (B0); \
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resptr = to64(resptr, w, N); \
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} while (0)
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if (is_sha512 == '5') {
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if (_32or64 == 32) { /* sha256 */
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unsigned i = 0;
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unsigned j = 10;
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unsigned k = 20;
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/* strange swap of one byte (see below why) */
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unsigned char alt_result_31 = alt_result[31];
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alt_result[31] = alt_result[1];
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while (1) {
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unsigned j = i + 10;
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unsigned k = i + 20;
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if (j >= 30) j -= 30;
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if (k >= 30) k -= 30;
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[i], alt_result[j], alt_result[k], 4);
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if (i == 9)
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if (k == 29)
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break;
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i += 21; i = (((i >> 4) & 2) + i) & 0x1f;
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j += 21; j = (((j >> 4) & 2) + j) & 0x1f;
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k += 21; k = (((k >> 4) & 2) + k) & 0x1f;
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i = k + 1;
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}
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b64_from_24bit(0, alt_result_31, alt_result[30], 3);
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b64_from_24bit(0, alt_result[31], alt_result[30], 3);
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/* was:
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[0], alt_result[10], alt_result[20], 4);
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[21], alt_result[1], alt_result[11], 4);
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...............................^^^^^^^^^^^^^ why [1] and not [31]?
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[12], alt_result[22], alt_result[2], 4);
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[3], alt_result[13], alt_result[23], 4);
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[24], alt_result[4], alt_result[14], 4);
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@ -271,15 +313,15 @@ do { \
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*/
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} else {
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unsigned i = 0;
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unsigned j = 21;
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unsigned k = 42;
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while (1) {
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unsigned j = i + 21;
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unsigned k = i + 42;
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if (j >= 63) j -= 63;
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if (k >= 63) k -= 63;
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b64_from_24bit(alt_result[i], alt_result[j], alt_result[k], 4);
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if (i == 62)
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if (j == 20)
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break;
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i += 22; i = ((i >> 6) + i) & 0x3f;
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j += 22; j = ((j >> 6) + j) & 0x3f;
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k += 22; k = ((k >> 6) + k) & 0x3f;
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i = j + 1;
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}
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b64_from_24bit(0, 0, alt_result[63], 2);
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/* was:
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@ -313,10 +355,7 @@ do { \
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/* Clear the buffer for the intermediate result so that people
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attaching to processes or reading core dumps cannot get any
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information. */
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memset(temp_result, 0, sizeof(temp_result));
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memset(alt_result, 0, sizeof(alt_result));
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memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
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memset(&alt_ctx, 0, sizeof(alt_ctx));
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memset(&L, 0, sizeof(L)); /* [alt]_ctx and XXX_result buffers */
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memset(key_data, 0, key_len); /* also p_bytes */
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memset(salt_data, 0, salt_len); /* also s_bytes */
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free(key_data);
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@ -325,5 +364,8 @@ do { \
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#undef s_bytes
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return result;
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#undef alt_result
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#undef temp_result
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#undef ctx
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#undef alt_ctx
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}
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