770 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			770 lines
		
	
	
		
			20 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * Copyright 2009-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others
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|  *
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|  * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver.
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|  * Ported to U-Boot by Stefan Agner
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|  * Based on RFC driver posted on Kernel Mailing list by Bill Pringlemeir
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|  * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5.
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|  * Authors: Stefan Agner <stefan.agner@toradex.com>
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|  *          Bill Pringlemeir <bpringlemeir@nbsps.com>
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|  *          Shaohui Xie <b21989@freescale.com>
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|  *          Jason Jin <Jason.jin@freescale.com>
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|  *
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|  * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c.
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|  *
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|  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
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|  *
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|  * Limitations:
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|  * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418.
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|  * - DMA and pipelining not used.
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|  * - 2K pages or less.
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|  * - HW ECC: Only 2K page with 64+ OOB.
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|  * - HW ECC: Only 24 and 32-bit error correction implemented.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <common.h>
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| #include <malloc.h>
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| 
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| #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
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| #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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| #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
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| 
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| #include <nand.h>
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| #include <errno.h>
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| #include <asm/io.h>
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| 
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| /* Register Offsets */
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| #define NFC_FLASH_CMD1			0x3F00
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| #define NFC_FLASH_CMD2			0x3F04
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| #define NFC_COL_ADDR			0x3F08
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| #define NFC_ROW_ADDR			0x3F0c
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| #define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC		0x3F14
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| #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1		0x3F18
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| #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2		0x3F1c
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| #define NFC_CACHE_SWAP			0x3F28
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| #define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE			0x3F2c
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| #define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG		0x3F30
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| #define NFC_IRQ_STATUS			0x3F38
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| 
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| /* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */
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| #define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n)		((n) *  0x1000)
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| 
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| #define PAGE_2K				0x0800
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| #define OOB_64				0x0040
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| #define OOB_MAX				0x0100
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| 
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| /*
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|  * NFC_CMD2[CODE] values. See section:
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|  *  - 31.4.7 Flash Command Code Description, Vybrid manual
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|  *  - 23.8.6 Flash Command Sequencer, MPC5125 manual
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|  *
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|  * Briefly these are bitmasks of controller cycles.
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|  */
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| #define READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE		0x7EE0
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| #define READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE	0x4860
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| #define PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE		0x7FC0
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| #define ERASE_CMD_CODE			0x4EC0
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| #define READ_ID_CMD_CODE		0x4804
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| #define RESET_CMD_CODE			0x4040
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| #define STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE		0x4068
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| 
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| /* NFC ECC mode define */
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| #define ECC_BYPASS			0
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| #define ECC_45_BYTE			6
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| #define ECC_60_BYTE			7
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| 
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| /*** Register Mask and bit definitions */
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| 
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| /* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */
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| #define CMD_BYTE2_MASK				0xFF000000
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| #define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT				24
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| 
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| /* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */
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| #define CMD_BYTE1_MASK				0xFF000000
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| #define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT				24
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| #define CMD_CODE_MASK				0x00FFFF00
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| #define CMD_CODE_SHIFT				8
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| #define BUFNO_MASK				0x00000006
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| #define BUFNO_SHIFT				1
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| #define START_BIT				(1<<0)
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| 
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| /* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */
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| #define COL_ADDR_MASK				0x0000FFFF
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| #define COL_ADDR_SHIFT				0
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| 
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| /* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */
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| #define ROW_ADDR_MASK				0x00FFFFFF
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| #define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT				0
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| #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK		0xF0000000
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| #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT		28
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| #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK			0x0F000000
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| #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT			24
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| 
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| /* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */
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| #define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK			0x000000FF
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| 
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| /* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */
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| #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK		0x7FC00000
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| #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT		22
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| #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT			(1<<21)
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| #define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT			(1<<20)
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| #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK			0x000E0000
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| #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT			17
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| #define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT			(1<<16)
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| #define CONFIG_16BIT				(1<<7)
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| #define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT			(1<<6)
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| #define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT		(1<<5)
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| #define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT		(1<<4)
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| #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK			0xF
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| #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT			0
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| 
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| /* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */
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| #define IDLE_IRQ_BIT				(1<<29)
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| #define IDLE_EN_BIT				(1<<20)
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| #define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT			(1<<18)
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| #define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT				(1<<17)
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| 
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| #define NFC_TIMEOUT	(1000)
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| 
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| /*
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|  * ECC status - seems to consume 8 bytes (double word). The documented
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|  * status byte is located in the lowest byte of the second word (which is
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|  * the 4th or 7th byte depending on endianness).
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|  * Calculate an offset to store the ECC status at the end of the buffer.
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|  */
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| #define ECC_SRAM_ADDR		(PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8)
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| 
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| #define ECC_STATUS		0x4
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| #define ECC_STATUS_MASK		0x80
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| #define ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT	0x3F
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| 
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| enum vf610_nfc_alt_buf {
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| 	ALT_BUF_DATA = 0,
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| 	ALT_BUF_ID = 1,
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| 	ALT_BUF_STAT = 2,
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| 	ALT_BUF_ONFI = 3,
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| };
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| 
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| struct vf610_nfc {
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| 	struct nand_chip chip;
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| 	void __iomem *regs;
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| 	uint buf_offset;
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| 	int write_sz;
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| 	/* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */
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| 	enum vf610_nfc_alt_buf alt_buf;
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| };
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| 
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| #define mtd_to_nfc(_mtd) nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(_mtd))
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| 
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| #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_VF610_NFC_45_ECC_BYTES)
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| #define ECC_HW_MODE ECC_45_BYTE
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| 
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| static struct nand_ecclayout vf610_nfc_ecc = {
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| 	.eccbytes = 45,
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| 	.eccpos = {19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
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| 		   24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
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| 		   32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
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| 		   40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
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| 		   48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55,
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| 		   56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63},
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| 	.oobfree = {
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| 		{.offset = 2,
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| 		 .length = 17} }
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| };
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| #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_VF610_NFC_60_ECC_BYTES)
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| #define ECC_HW_MODE ECC_60_BYTE
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| 
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| static struct nand_ecclayout vf610_nfc_ecc = {
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| 	.eccbytes = 60,
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| 	.eccpos = { 4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11,
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| 		   12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19,
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| 		   20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27,
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| 		   28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35,
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| 		   36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43,
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| 		   44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51,
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| 		   52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59,
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| 		   60, 61, 62, 63 },
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| 	.oobfree = {
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| 		{.offset = 2,
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| 		 .length = 2} }
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| };
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| #endif
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| 
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| static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg)
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| {
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| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
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| 
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| 	return readl(nfc->regs + reg);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 val)
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| {
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| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
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| 
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| 	writel(val, nfc->regs + reg);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 bits)
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| {
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| 	vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg, vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) | bits);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint reg, u32 bits)
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| {
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| 	vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg, vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) & ~bits);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct mtd_info *mtd, u32 reg,
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| 				       u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val)
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| {
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| 	vf610_nfc_write(mtd, reg,
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| 			(vf610_nfc_read(mtd, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n)
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| {
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM
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| 	 * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat
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| 	 * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need
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| 	 * to treat the buffers differently.
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| 	 *
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| 	 * For the time being, use memcpy
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| 	 */
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| 	memcpy(dst, src, n);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Clear flags for upcoming command */
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(void __iomem *regbase)
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| {
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| 	void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_IRQ_STATUS;
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| 	u32 tmp = __raw_readl(reg);
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| 	tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT;
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| 	__raw_writel(tmp, reg);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Wait for complete operation */
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| static void vf610_nfc_done(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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| {
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| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
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| 	uint start;
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| 
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| 	/*
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| 	 * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need
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| 	 * to be done before reading the next register the first
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| 	 * time.
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| 	 * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel
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| 	 * to write to the register.
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| 	 */
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| 	vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT);
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| 
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| 	start = get_timer(0);
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| 
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| 	while (!(vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_IRQ_STATUS) & IDLE_IRQ_BIT)) {
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| 		if (get_timer(start) > NFC_TIMEOUT) {
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| 			printf("Timeout while waiting for IDLE.\n");
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| 			return;
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| 		}
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| 	}
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| 	vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc->regs);
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| }
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| 
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| static u8 vf610_nfc_get_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, int col)
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| {
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| 	u32 flash_id;
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| 
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| 	if (col < 4) {
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| 		flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS1);
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| 		flash_id >>= (3 - col) * 8;
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| 	} else {
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| 		flash_id = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2);
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| 		flash_id >>= 24;
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| 	}
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| 
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| 	return flash_id & 0xff;
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| }
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| 
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| static u8 vf610_nfc_get_status(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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| {
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| 	return vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_FLASH_STATUS2) & STATUS_BYTE1_MASK;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Single command */
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| static void vf610_nfc_send_command(void __iomem *regbase, u32 cmd_byte1,
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| 				   u32 cmd_code)
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| {
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| 	void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_FLASH_CMD2;
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| 	u32 tmp;
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| 	vf610_nfc_clear_status(regbase);
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| 
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| 	tmp = __raw_readl(reg);
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| 	tmp &= ~(CMD_BYTE1_MASK | CMD_CODE_MASK | BUFNO_MASK);
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| 	tmp |= cmd_byte1 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT;
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| 	tmp |= cmd_code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT;
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| 	__raw_writel(tmp, reg);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Two commands */
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| static void vf610_nfc_send_commands(void __iomem *regbase, u32 cmd_byte1,
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| 			      u32 cmd_byte2, u32 cmd_code)
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| {
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| 	void __iomem *reg = regbase + NFC_FLASH_CMD1;
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| 	u32 tmp;
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| 	vf610_nfc_send_command(regbase, cmd_byte1, cmd_code);
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| 
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| 	tmp = __raw_readl(reg);
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| 	tmp &= ~CMD_BYTE2_MASK;
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| 	tmp |= cmd_byte2 << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT;
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| 	__raw_writel(tmp, reg);
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| }
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| 
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| static void vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(struct mtd_info *mtd, int column, int page)
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| {
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| 	if (column != -1) {
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| 		struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
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| 		if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
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| 			column = column / 2;
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| 		vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK,
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| 				    COL_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
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| 	}
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| 	if (page != -1)
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| 		vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
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| 				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, page);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(struct mtd_info *mtd, int ecc_mode)
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| {
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| 	vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG,
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| 			    CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK,
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| 			    CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ecc_mode);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline void vf610_nfc_transfer_size(void __iomem *regbase, int size)
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| {
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| 	__raw_writel(size, regbase + NFC_SECTOR_SIZE);
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| }
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| 
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| /* Send command to NAND chip */
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| static void vf610_nfc_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned command,
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| 			      int column, int page)
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| {
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| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
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| 	int trfr_sz = nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 ? 1 : 0;
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| 
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| 	nfc->buf_offset = max(column, 0);
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| 	nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_DATA;
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| 
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| 	switch (command) {
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| 	case NAND_CMD_SEQIN:
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| 		/* Use valid column/page from preread... */
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| 		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page);
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| 		nfc->buf_offset = 0;
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| 
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| 		/*
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| 		 * SEQIN => data => PAGEPROG sequence is done by the controller
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| 		 * hence we do not need to issue the command here...
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| 		 */
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| 		return;
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| 	case NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG:
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| 		trfr_sz += nfc->write_sz;
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| 		vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(mtd, ECC_HW_MODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, trfr_sz);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_SEQIN,
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| 					command, PROGRAM_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
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| 		break;
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| 
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| 	case NAND_CMD_RESET:
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, RESET_CMD_CODE);
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| 		break;
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| 
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| 	case NAND_CMD_READOOB:
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| 		trfr_sz += mtd->oobsize;
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| 		column = mtd->writesize;
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, trfr_sz);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_READ0,
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| 					NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page);
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| 		vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(mtd, ECC_BYPASS);
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| 		break;
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| 
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| 	case NAND_CMD_READ0:
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| 		trfr_sz += mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, trfr_sz);
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| 		vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(mtd, ECC_HW_MODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_READ0,
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| 					NAND_CMD_READSTART, READ_PAGE_CMD_CODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page);
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| 		break;
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| 
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| 	case NAND_CMD_PARAM:
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| 		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ONFI;
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| 		trfr_sz = 3 * sizeof(struct nand_onfi_params);
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, trfr_sz);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, NAND_CMD_PARAM,
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| 				       READ_ONFI_PARAM_CMD_CODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
 | |
| 				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
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| 		vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(mtd, ECC_BYPASS);
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| 		break;
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| 
 | |
| 	case NAND_CMD_ERASE1:
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_commands(nfc->regs, command,
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| 					NAND_CMD_ERASE2, ERASE_CMD_CODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_addr_cycle(mtd, column, page);
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| 		break;
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| 
 | |
| 	case NAND_CMD_READID:
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| 		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_ID;
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| 		nfc->buf_offset = 0;
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, READ_ID_CMD_CODE);
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| 		vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
 | |
| 				    ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, column);
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| 		break;
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| 
 | |
| 	case NAND_CMD_STATUS:
 | |
| 		nfc->alt_buf = ALT_BUF_STAT;
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| 		vf610_nfc_transfer_size(nfc->regs, 0);
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| 		vf610_nfc_send_command(nfc->regs, command, STATUS_READ_CMD_CODE);
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_done(mtd);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	nfc->write_sz = 0;
 | |
| }
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| 
 | |
| /* Read data from NFC buffers */
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| static void vf610_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
 | |
| 	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Alternate buffers are only supported through read_byte */
 | |
| 	if (nfc->alt_buf)
 | |
| 		return;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_memcpy(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, len);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	nfc->buf_offset += len;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Write data to NFC buffers */
 | |
| static void vf610_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf,
 | |
| 				int len)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
 | |
| 	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
 | |
| 	uint l;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	l = min_t(uint, len, mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize - c);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_memcpy(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c, buf, l);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	nfc->write_sz += l;
 | |
| 	nfc->buf_offset += l;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Read byte from NFC buffers */
 | |
| static uint8_t vf610_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
 | |
| 	u8 tmp;
 | |
| 	uint c = nfc->buf_offset;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	switch (nfc->alt_buf) {
 | |
| 	case ALT_BUF_ID:
 | |
| 		tmp = vf610_nfc_get_id(mtd, c);
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	case ALT_BUF_STAT:
 | |
| 		tmp = vf610_nfc_get_status(mtd);
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 | |
| 	case ALT_BUF_ONFI:
 | |
| 		/* Reverse byte since the controller uses big endianness */
 | |
| 		c = nfc->buf_offset ^ 0x3;
 | |
| 		/* fall-through */
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 	default:
 | |
| 		tmp = *((u8 *)(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + c));
 | |
| 		break;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 	nfc->buf_offset++;
 | |
| 	return tmp;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Read word from NFC buffers */
 | |
| static u16 vf610_nfc_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	u16 tmp;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, (u_char *)&tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 | |
| 	return tmp;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* If not provided, upper layers apply a fixed delay. */
 | |
| static int vf610_nfc_dev_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	/* NFC handles R/B internally; always ready.  */
 | |
| 	return 1;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS)
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static void vf610_nfc_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chip)
 | |
| {
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_VF610
 | |
| 	u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR);
 | |
| 	tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (chip >= 0) {
 | |
| 		tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT;
 | |
| 		tmp |= (1 << chip) << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_write(mtd, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp);
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /* Count the number of 0's in buff upto max_bits */
 | |
| static inline int count_written_bits(uint8_t *buff, int size, int max_bits)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	uint32_t *buff32 = (uint32_t *)buff;
 | |
| 	int k, written_bits = 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	for (k = 0; k < (size / 4); k++) {
 | |
| 		written_bits += hweight32(~buff32[k]);
 | |
| 		if (written_bits > max_bits)
 | |
| 			break;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return written_bits;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static inline int vf610_nfc_correct_data(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *dat,
 | |
| 					 uint8_t *oob, int page)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
 | |
| 	u32 ecc_status_off = NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + ECC_SRAM_ADDR + ECC_STATUS;
 | |
| 	u8 ecc_status;
 | |
| 	u8 ecc_count;
 | |
| 	int flips;
 | |
| 	int flips_threshold = nfc->chip.ecc.strength / 2;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	ecc_status = vf610_nfc_read(mtd, ecc_status_off) & 0xff;
 | |
| 	ecc_count = ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (!(ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_MASK))
 | |
| 		return ecc_count;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Read OOB without ECC unit enabled */
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_command(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, oob, mtd->oobsize);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/*
 | |
| 	 * On an erased page, bit count (including OOB) should be zero or
 | |
| 	 * at least less then half of the ECC strength.
 | |
| 	 */
 | |
| 	flips = count_written_bits(dat, nfc->chip.ecc.size, flips_threshold);
 | |
| 	flips += count_written_bits(oob, mtd->oobsize, flips_threshold);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (unlikely(flips > flips_threshold))
 | |
| 		return -EINVAL;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Erased page. */
 | |
| 	memset(dat, 0xff, nfc->chip.ecc.size);
 | |
| 	memset(oob, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
 | |
| 	return flips;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int vf610_nfc_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | |
| 				uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int eccsize = chip->ecc.size;
 | |
| 	int stat;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, buf, eccsize);
 | |
| 	if (oob_required)
 | |
| 		vf610_nfc_read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	stat = vf610_nfc_correct_data(mtd, buf, chip->oob_poi, page);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (stat < 0) {
 | |
| 		mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
 | |
| 		return 0;
 | |
| 	} else {
 | |
| 		mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
 | |
| 		return stat;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| /*
 | |
|  * ECC will be calculated automatically
 | |
|  */
 | |
| static int vf610_nfc_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip,
 | |
| 			       const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc = mtd_to_nfc(mtd);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize);
 | |
| 	if (oob_required)
 | |
| 		vf610_nfc_write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Always write whole page including OOB due to HW ECC */
 | |
| 	nfc->write_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| struct vf610_nfc_config {
 | |
| 	int hardware_ecc;
 | |
| 	int width;
 | |
| 	int flash_bbt;
 | |
| };
 | |
| 
 | |
| static int vf610_nfc_nand_init(int devnum, void __iomem *addr)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	struct mtd_info *mtd;
 | |
| 	struct nand_chip *chip;
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc *nfc;
 | |
| 	int err = 0;
 | |
| 	struct vf610_nfc_config cfg = {
 | |
| 		.hardware_ecc = 1,
 | |
| #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT
 | |
| 		.width = 16,
 | |
| #else
 | |
| 		.width = 8,
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 		.flash_bbt = 1,
 | |
| 	};
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	nfc = malloc(sizeof(*nfc));
 | |
| 	if (!nfc) {
 | |
| 		printf(KERN_ERR "%s: Memory exhausted!\n", __func__);
 | |
| 		return -ENOMEM;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	chip = &nfc->chip;
 | |
| 	nfc->regs = addr;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
 | |
| 	nand_set_controller_data(chip, nfc);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cfg.width == 16)
 | |
| 		chip->options |= NAND_BUSWIDTH_16;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	chip->dev_ready = vf610_nfc_dev_ready;
 | |
| 	chip->cmdfunc = vf610_nfc_command;
 | |
| 	chip->read_byte = vf610_nfc_read_byte;
 | |
| 	chip->read_word = vf610_nfc_read_word;
 | |
| 	chip->read_buf = vf610_nfc_read_buf;
 | |
| 	chip->write_buf = vf610_nfc_write_buf;
 | |
| 	chip->select_chip = vf610_nfc_select_chip;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Set configuration register. */
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_clear(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT);
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Disable virtual pages, only one elementary transfer unit */
 | |
| 	vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK,
 | |
| 			    CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* first scan to find the device and get the page size */
 | |
| 	if (nand_scan_ident(mtd, CONFIG_SYS_MAX_NAND_DEVICE, NULL)) {
 | |
| 		err = -ENXIO;
 | |
| 		goto error;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cfg.width == 16)
 | |
| 		vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Bad block options. */
 | |
| 	if (cfg.flash_bbt)
 | |
| 		chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH | NAND_BBT_NO_OOB |
 | |
| 				    NAND_BBT_CREATE;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */
 | |
| 	if (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize > PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) {
 | |
| 		dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash page size\n");
 | |
| 		err = -ENXIO;
 | |
| 		goto error;
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	if (cfg.hardware_ecc) {
 | |
| 		if (mtd->writesize != PAGE_2K && mtd->oobsize < 64) {
 | |
| 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash with hwecc\n");
 | |
| 			err = -ENXIO;
 | |
| 			goto error;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		if (chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
 | |
| 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "ecc size: %d\n", chip->ecc.size);
 | |
| 			dev_err(nfc->dev, "Step size needs to be page size\n");
 | |
| 			err = -ENXIO;
 | |
| 			goto error;
 | |
| 		}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* Current HW ECC layouts only use 64 bytes of OOB */
 | |
| 		if (mtd->oobsize > 64)
 | |
| 			mtd->oobsize = 64;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */
 | |
| 		mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.read_page = vf610_nfc_read_page;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.write_page = vf610_nfc_write_page;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.layout = &vf610_nfc_ecc;
 | |
| #if defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_VF610_NFC_45_ECC_BYTES)
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.strength = 24;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.bytes = 45;
 | |
| #elif defined(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_VF610_NFC_60_ECC_BYTES)
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.strength = 32;
 | |
| 		chip->ecc.bytes = 60;
 | |
| #endif
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* Set ECC_STATUS offset */
 | |
| 		vf610_nfc_set_field(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG,
 | |
| 				    CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK,
 | |
| 				    CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT,
 | |
| 				    ECC_SRAM_ADDR >> 3);
 | |
| 
 | |
| 		/* Enable ECC status in SRAM */
 | |
| 		vf610_nfc_set(mtd, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT);
 | |
| 	}
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	/* second phase scan */
 | |
| 	err = nand_scan_tail(mtd);
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		return err;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	err = nand_register(devnum, mtd);
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		return err;
 | |
| 
 | |
| 	return 0;
 | |
| 
 | |
| error:
 | |
| 	return err;
 | |
| }
 | |
| 
 | |
| void board_nand_init(void)
 | |
| {
 | |
| 	int err = vf610_nfc_nand_init(0, (void __iomem *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BASE);
 | |
| 	if (err)
 | |
| 		printf("VF610 NAND init failed (err %d)\n", err);
 | |
| }
 |