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u-boot/board/nc650/flash.c

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* (C) Copyright 2001
* Kyle Harris, Nexus Technologies, Inc. kharris@nexus-tech.net
*
* (C) Copyright 2001
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <common.h>
#include <mpc8xx.h>
#ifndef CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ
#define CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ (OR_ACS_DIV1 | OR_TRLX | OR_CSNT_SAM | \
OR_SCY_2_CLK | OR_EHTR | OR_BI)
#endif
flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */
#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH)
# ifndef CFG_ENV_ADDR
# define CFG_ENV_ADDR (CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_ENV_OFFSET)
# endif
# ifndef CFG_ENV_SIZE
# define CFG_ENV_SIZE CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
# endif
# ifndef CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE
# define CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE CFG_ENV_SIZE
# endif
#endif
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Protection Flags:
*/
#define FLAG_PROTECT_SET 0x01
#define FLAG_PROTECT_CLEAR 0x02
/* Board support for 1 or 2 flash devices */
#undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32
#undef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH8
#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ushort
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_short
#elif FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH ulong
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_long
#else /* FLASH_PORT_WIDTH8 */
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTH uchar
#define FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV vu_char
#endif
#define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH
#define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Functions
*/
static ulong flash_get_size (FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info);
static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FPW data);
static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info);
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
unsigned long flash_init (void)
{
volatile immap_t *immap = (immap_t *) CFG_IMMR;
volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl;
unsigned long size_b0;
int i;
#ifdef CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ
int scy, trlx, flash_or_timing, clk_diff;
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
scy = (CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ & OR_SCY_MSK) >> 4;
if (CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ & OR_TRLX) {
trlx = OR_TRLX;
scy *= 2;
} else
trlx = 0;
/* We assume that each 10MHz of bus clock require 1-clk SCY
* adjustment.
*/
clk_diff = (gd->bus_clk / 1000000) - 50;
/* We need proper rounding here. This is what the "+5" and "-5"
* are here for.
*/
if (clk_diff >= 0)
scy += (clk_diff + 5) / 10;
else
scy += (clk_diff - 5) / 10;
/* For bus frequencies above 50MHz, we want to use relaxed
* timing (OR_TRLX).
*/
if (gd->bus_clk >= 50000000)
trlx = OR_TRLX;
else
trlx = 0;
if (trlx)
scy /= 2;
if (scy > 0xf)
scy = 0xf;
if (scy < 1)
scy = 1;
flash_or_timing = (scy << 4) | trlx |
(CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ & ~(OR_TRLX | OR_SCY_MSK));
#endif
/* Init: no FLASHes known */
for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) {
flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
}
/* Static FLASH Bank configuration here - FIXME XXX */
size_b0 = flash_get_size ((FPW *) FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]);
if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0 - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",
size_b0, size_b0 << 20);
}
/* Remap FLASH according to real size */
#ifndef CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH_AT_50MHZ
memctl->memc_or0 = CFG_OR_TIMING_FLASH | (-size_b0 & OR_AM_MSK);
#else
memctl->memc_or0 = flash_or_timing | (-size_b0 & OR_AM_MSK);
#endif
memctl->memc_br0 = (CFG_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK) | BR_PS_8 | BR_MS_GPCM | BR_V;
/* Re-do sizing to get full correct info */
size_b0 = flash_get_size ((FPW *) CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
flash_get_offsets (CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]);
#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE
/* monitor protection ON by default */
(void) flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CFG_MONITOR_BASE,
CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1,
&flash_info[0]);
#endif
#ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH
/* ENV protection ON by default */
flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET,
CFG_ENV_ADDR,
CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1,
&flash_info[0]);
#endif
flash_info[0].size = size_b0;
return (size_b0);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t * info)
{
int i;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
return;
}
if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) {
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) {
info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00020000);
}
}
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info)
{
int i;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n");
return;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) {
case FLASH_MAN_INTEL:
printf ("INTEL ");
break;
default:
printf ("Unknown Vendor ");
break;
}
switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) {
case FLASH_28F320J3A:
printf ("28F320J3A\n");
break;
case FLASH_28F640J3A:
printf ("28F640J3A\n");
break;
case FLASH_28F128J3A:
printf ("28F128J3A\n");
break;
default:
printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n");
break;
}
printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n",
info->size >> 20, info->sector_count);
printf (" Sector Start Addresses:");
for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) {
if ((i % 5) == 0)
printf ("\n ");
printf (" %08lX%s",
info->start[i],
info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " ");
}
printf ("\n");
return;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/*
* The following code cannot be run from FLASH!
*/
static ulong flash_get_size (FPWV * addr, flash_info_t * info)
{
FPW value;
addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00900090;
value = addr[0];
debug ("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)addr, value);
switch (value) {
case (FPW) INTEL_MANUFACT:
info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL;
break;
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
info->sector_count = 0;
info->size = 0;
addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */
return (0); /* no or unknown flash */
}
#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH8
value = addr[2]; /* device ID */
#else
value = addr[1]; /* device ID */
#endif
debug ("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%08lx\n", (ulong)(&addr[1]), value);
switch (value) {
case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F320J3A:
info->flash_id += FLASH_28F320J3A;
info->sector_count = 32;
info->size = 0x00400000;
break; /* => 4 MB */
case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F640J3A:
info->flash_id += FLASH_28F640J3A;
info->sector_count = 64;
info->size = 0x00800000;
break; /* => 8 MB */
case (FPW) INTEL_ID_28F128J3A:
info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A;
info->sector_count = 128;
info->size = 0x01000000;
break; /* => 16 MB */
default:
info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN;
break;
}
if (info->sector_count > CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) {
printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n",
info->sector_count, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT);
info->sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT;
}
addr[0] = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */
return (info->size);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last)
{
int flag, prot, sect;
ulong type, start, now, last;
int rcode = 0;
if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) {
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
printf ("- missing\n");
} else {
printf ("- no sectors to erase\n");
}
return 1;
}
type = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK);
if ((type != FLASH_MAN_INTEL)) {
printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n",
info->flash_id);
return 1;
}
prot = 0;
for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; ++sect) {
if (info->protect[sect]) {
prot++;
}
}
if (prot) {
printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n",
prot);
} else {
printf ("\n");
}
start = get_timer (0);
last = start;
/* Start erase on unprotected sectors */
for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) {
if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */
FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) (info->start[sect]);
FPW status;
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts ();
*addr = (FPW) 0x00500050; /* clear status register */
*addr = (FPW) 0x00200020; /* erase setup */
*addr = (FPW) 0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts ();
/* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */
udelay (1000);
while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) {
if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) {
printf ("Timeout\n");
*addr = (FPW) 0x00B000B0; /* suspend erase */
*addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */
rcode = 1;
break;
}
/* show that we're waiting */
if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */
putc ('.');
last = now;
}
}
*addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* reset to read mode */
}
}
printf (" done\n");
return rcode;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copy memory to flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
* 4 - Flash not identified
*/
int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt)
{
ulong cp, wp;
FPW data;
int i, l, rc, port_width;
if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) {
return 4;
}
/* get lower word aligned address */
#ifdef FLASH_PORT_WIDTH16
wp = (addr & ~1);
port_width = 2;
#elif defined(FLASH_PORT_WIDTH32)
wp = (addr & ~3);
port_width = 4;
#else
wp = addr;
port_width = 1;
#endif
/*
* handle unaligned start bytes
*/
if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) {
data = 0;
for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < l; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
}
for (; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
++cp;
}
for (; cnt == 0 && i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
}
if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += port_width;
}
/*
* handle word aligned part
*/
while (cnt >= port_width) {
data = 0;
for (i = 0; i < port_width; ++i) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
}
if ((rc = write_data (info, wp, data)) != 0) {
return (rc);
}
wp += port_width;
cnt -= port_width;
}
if (cnt == 0) {
return (0);
}
/*
* handle unaligned tail bytes
*/
data = 0;
for (i = 0, cp = wp; i < port_width && cnt > 0; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | *src++;
--cnt;
}
for (; i < port_width; ++i, ++cp) {
data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *) cp);
}
return (write_data (info, wp, data));
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* Write a word or halfword to Flash, returns:
* 0 - OK
* 1 - write timeout
* 2 - Flash not erased
*/
static int write_data (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, FPW data)
{
FPWV *addr = (FPWV *) dest;
ulong status;
ulong start;
int flag;
/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */
if ((*addr & data) != data) {
printf ("not erased at %08lx (%x)\n", (ulong) addr, *addr);
return (2);
}
/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */
flag = disable_interrupts ();
*addr = (FPW) 0x00400040; /* write setup */
*addr = data;
/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */
if (flag)
enable_interrupts ();
start = get_timer (0);
while (((status = *addr) & (FPW) 0x00800080) != (FPW) 0x00800080) {
if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) {
*addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */
return (1);
}
}
*addr = (FPW) 0x00FF00FF; /* restore read mode */
return (0);
}
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