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u-boot/lib/slre.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Sergey Lyubka <valenok@gmail.com>
* All rights reserved
*
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* Sergey Lyubka wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return.
*/
/*
* Downloaded Sat Nov 5 17:43:06 CET 2011 at
* http://slre.sourceforge.net/1.0/slre.c
*/
#ifdef SLRE_TEST
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#else
#include <common.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#endif /* SLRE_TEST */
#include <errno.h>
#include <slre.h>
enum {END, BRANCH, ANY, EXACT, ANYOF, ANYBUT, OPEN, CLOSE, BOL, EOL,
STAR, PLUS, STARQ, PLUSQ, QUEST, SPACE, NONSPACE, DIGIT};
#ifdef SLRE_TEST
static struct {
const char *name;
int narg;
const char *flags;
} opcodes[] = {
{"END", 0, ""}, /* End of code block or program */
{"BRANCH", 2, "oo"}, /* Alternative operator, "|" */
{"ANY", 0, ""}, /* Match any character, "." */
{"EXACT", 2, "d"}, /* Match exact string */
{"ANYOF", 2, "D"}, /* Match any from set, "[]" */
{"ANYBUT", 2, "D"}, /* Match any but from set, "[^]"*/
{"OPEN ", 1, "i"}, /* Capture start, "(" */
{"CLOSE", 1, "i"}, /* Capture end, ")" */
{"BOL", 0, ""}, /* Beginning of string, "^" */
{"EOL", 0, ""}, /* End of string, "$" */
{"STAR", 1, "o"}, /* Match zero or more times "*" */
{"PLUS", 1, "o"}, /* Match one or more times, "+" */
{"STARQ", 1, "o"}, /* Non-greedy STAR, "*?" */
{"PLUSQ", 1, "o"}, /* Non-greedy PLUS, "+?" */
{"QUEST", 1, "o"}, /* Match zero or one time, "?" */
{"SPACE", 0, ""}, /* Match whitespace, "\s" */
{"NONSPACE", 0, ""}, /* Match non-space, "\S" */
{"DIGIT", 0, ""} /* Match digit, "\d" */
};
#endif /* SLRE_TEST */
/*
* Commands and operands are all unsigned char (1 byte long). All code offsets
* are relative to current address, and positive (always point forward). Data
* offsets are absolute. Commands with operands:
*
* BRANCH offset1 offset2
* Try to match the code block that follows the BRANCH instruction
* (code block ends with END). If no match, try to match code block that
* starts at offset1. If either of these match, jump to offset2.
*
* EXACT data_offset data_length
* Try to match exact string. String is recorded in data section from
* data_offset, and has length data_length.
*
* OPEN capture_number
* CLOSE capture_number
* If the user have passed 'struct cap' array for captures, OPEN
* records the beginning of the matched substring (cap->ptr), CLOSE
* sets the length (cap->len) for respective capture_number.
*
* STAR code_offset
* PLUS code_offset
* QUEST code_offset
* *, +, ?, respectively. Try to gobble as much as possible from the
* matched buffer, until code block that follows these instructions
* matches. When the longest possible string is matched,
* jump to code_offset
*
* STARQ, PLUSQ are non-greedy versions of STAR and PLUS.
*/
static const char *meta_chars = "|.^$*+?()[\\";
#ifdef SLRE_TEST
static void
print_character_set(FILE *fp, const unsigned char *p, int len)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (i > 0)
(void) fputc(',', fp);
if (p[i] == 0) {
i++;
if (p[i] == 0)
(void) fprintf(fp, "\\x%02x", p[i]);
else
(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", opcodes[p[i]].name);
} else if (isprint(p[i])) {
(void) fputc(p[i], fp);
} else {
(void) fprintf(fp, "\\x%02x", p[i]);
}
}
}
void
slre_dump(const struct slre *r, FILE *fp)
{
int i, j, ch, op, pc;
for (pc = 0; pc < r->code_size; pc++) {
op = r->code[pc];
(void) fprintf(fp, "%3d %s ", pc, opcodes[op].name);
for (i = 0; opcodes[op].flags[i] != '\0'; i++)
switch (opcodes[op].flags[i]) {
case 'i':
(void) fprintf(fp, "%d ", r->code[pc + 1]);
pc++;
break;
case 'o':
(void) fprintf(fp, "%d ",
pc + r->code[pc + 1] - i);
pc++;
break;
case 'D':
print_character_set(fp, r->data +
r->code[pc + 1], r->code[pc + 2]);
pc += 2;
break;
case 'd':
(void) fputc('"', fp);
for (j = 0; j < r->code[pc + 2]; j++) {
ch = r->data[r->code[pc + 1] + j];
if (isprint(ch)) {
(void) fputc(ch, fp);
} else {
(void) fprintf(fp,
"\\x%02x", ch);
}
}
(void) fputc('"', fp);
pc += 2;
break;
}
(void) fputc('\n', fp);
}
}
#endif /* SLRE_TEST */
static void
set_jump_offset(struct slre *r, int pc, int offset)
{
assert(offset < r->code_size);
if (r->code_size - offset > 0xff)
r->err_str = "Jump offset is too big";
else
r->code[pc] = (unsigned char) (r->code_size - offset);
}
static void
emit(struct slre *r, int code)
{
if (r->code_size >= (int) (sizeof(r->code) / sizeof(r->code[0])))
r->err_str = "RE is too long (code overflow)";
else
r->code[r->code_size++] = (unsigned char) code;
}
static void
store_char_in_data(struct slre *r, int ch)
{
if (r->data_size >= (int) sizeof(r->data))
r->err_str = "RE is too long (data overflow)";
else
r->data[r->data_size++] = ch;
}
static void
exact(struct slre *r, const char **re)
{
int old_data_size = r->data_size;
while (**re != '\0' && (strchr(meta_chars, **re)) == NULL)
store_char_in_data(r, *(*re)++);
emit(r, EXACT);
emit(r, old_data_size);
emit(r, r->data_size - old_data_size);
}
static int
get_escape_char(const char **re)
{
int res;
switch (*(*re)++) {
case 'n':
res = '\n';
break;
case 'r':
res = '\r';
break;
case 't':
res = '\t';
break;
case '0':
res = 0;
break;
case 'S':
res = NONSPACE << 8;
break;
case 's':
res = SPACE << 8;
break;
case 'd':
res = DIGIT << 8;
break;
default:
res = (*re)[-1];
break;
}
return res;
}
static void
anyof(struct slre *r, const char **re)
{
int esc, old_data_size = r->data_size, op = ANYOF;
if (**re == '^') {
op = ANYBUT;
(*re)++;
}
while (**re != '\0')
switch (*(*re)++) {
case ']':
emit(r, op);
emit(r, old_data_size);
emit(r, r->data_size - old_data_size);
return;
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
case '\\':
esc = get_escape_char(re);
if ((esc & 0xff) == 0) {
store_char_in_data(r, 0);
store_char_in_data(r, esc >> 8);
} else {
store_char_in_data(r, esc);
}
break;
default:
store_char_in_data(r, (*re)[-1]);
break;
}
r->err_str = "No closing ']' bracket";
}
static void
relocate(struct slre *r, int begin, int shift)
{
emit(r, END);
memmove(r->code + begin + shift, r->code + begin, r->code_size - begin);
r->code_size += shift;
}
static void
quantifier(struct slre *r, int prev, int op)
{
if (r->code[prev] == EXACT && r->code[prev + 2] > 1) {
r->code[prev + 2]--;
emit(r, EXACT);
emit(r, r->code[prev + 1] + r->code[prev + 2]);
emit(r, 1);
prev = r->code_size - 3;
}
relocate(r, prev, 2);
r->code[prev] = op;
set_jump_offset(r, prev + 1, prev);
}
static void
exact_one_char(struct slre *r, int ch)
{
emit(r, EXACT);
emit(r, r->data_size);
emit(r, 1);
store_char_in_data(r, ch);
}
static void
fixup_branch(struct slre *r, int fixup)
{
if (fixup > 0) {
emit(r, END);
set_jump_offset(r, fixup, fixup - 2);
}
}
static void
compile(struct slre *r, const char **re)
{
int op, esc, branch_start, last_op, fixup, cap_no, level;
fixup = 0;
level = r->num_caps;
branch_start = last_op = r->code_size;
for (;;)
switch (*(*re)++) {
case '\0':
(*re)--;
return;
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
case '^':
emit(r, BOL);
break;
case '$':
emit(r, EOL);
break;
case '.':
last_op = r->code_size;
emit(r, ANY);
break;
case '[':
last_op = r->code_size;
anyof(r, re);
break;
case '\\':
last_op = r->code_size;
esc = get_escape_char(re);
if (esc & 0xff00)
emit(r, esc >> 8);
else
exact_one_char(r, esc);
break;
case '(':
last_op = r->code_size;
cap_no = ++r->num_caps;
emit(r, OPEN);
emit(r, cap_no);
compile(r, re);
if (*(*re)++ != ')') {
r->err_str = "No closing bracket";
return;
}
emit(r, CLOSE);
emit(r, cap_no);
break;
case ')':
(*re)--;
fixup_branch(r, fixup);
if (level == 0) {
r->err_str = "Unbalanced brackets";
return;
}
return;
/* NOTREACHED */
break;
case '+':
case '*':
op = (*re)[-1] == '*' ? STAR : PLUS;
if (**re == '?') {
(*re)++;
op = op == STAR ? STARQ : PLUSQ;
}
quantifier(r, last_op, op);
break;
case '?':
quantifier(r, last_op, QUEST);
break;
case '|':
fixup_branch(r, fixup);
relocate(r, branch_start, 3);
r->code[branch_start] = BRANCH;
set_jump_offset(r, branch_start + 1, branch_start);
fixup = branch_start + 2;
r->code[fixup] = 0xff;
break;
default:
(*re)--;
last_op = r->code_size;
exact(r, re);
break;
}
}
int
slre_compile(struct slre *r, const char *re)
{
r->err_str = NULL;
r->code_size = r->data_size = r->num_caps = r->anchored = 0;
if (*re == '^')
r->anchored++;
emit(r, OPEN); /* This will capture what matches full RE */
emit(r, 0);
while (*re != '\0')
compile(r, &re);
if (r->code[2] == BRANCH)
fixup_branch(r, 4);
emit(r, CLOSE);
emit(r, 0);
emit(r, END);
return (r->err_str == NULL ? 1 : 0);
}
static int match(const struct slre *, int,
const char *, int, int *, struct cap *);
static void
loop_greedy(const struct slre *r, int pc, const char *s, int len, int *ofs)
{
int saved_offset, matched_offset;
saved_offset = matched_offset = *ofs;
while (match(r, pc + 2, s, len, ofs, NULL)) {
saved_offset = *ofs;
if (match(r, pc + r->code[pc + 1], s, len, ofs, NULL))
matched_offset = saved_offset;
*ofs = saved_offset;
}
*ofs = matched_offset;
}
static void
loop_non_greedy(const struct slre *r, int pc, const char *s, int len, int *ofs)
{
int saved_offset = *ofs;
while (match(r, pc + 2, s, len, ofs, NULL)) {
saved_offset = *ofs;
if (match(r, pc + r->code[pc + 1], s, len, ofs, NULL))
break;
}
*ofs = saved_offset;
}
static int
is_any_of(const unsigned char *p, int len, const char *s, int *ofs)
{
int i, ch;
ch = s[*ofs];
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
if (p[i] == ch) {
(*ofs)++;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int
is_any_but(const unsigned char *p, int len, const char *s, int *ofs)
{
int i, ch;
ch = s[*ofs];
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (p[i] == ch)
return 0;
}
(*ofs)++;
return 1;
}
static int
match(const struct slre *r, int pc, const char *s, int len,
int *ofs, struct cap *caps)
{
int n, saved_offset, res = 1;
while (res && r->code[pc] != END) {
assert(pc < r->code_size);
assert(pc < (int) (sizeof(r->code) / sizeof(r->code[0])));
switch (r->code[pc]) {
case BRANCH:
saved_offset = *ofs;
res = match(r, pc + 3, s, len, ofs, caps);
if (res == 0) {
*ofs = saved_offset;
res = match(r, pc + r->code[pc + 1],
s, len, ofs, caps);
}
pc += r->code[pc + 2];
break;
case EXACT:
res = 0;
n = r->code[pc + 2]; /* String length */
if (n <= len - *ofs && !memcmp(s + *ofs, r->data +
r->code[pc + 1], n)) {
(*ofs) += n;
res = 1;
}
pc += 3;
break;
case QUEST:
res = 1;
saved_offset = *ofs;
if (!match(r, pc + 2, s, len, ofs, caps))
*ofs = saved_offset;
pc += r->code[pc + 1];
break;
case STAR:
res = 1;
loop_greedy(r, pc, s, len, ofs);
pc += r->code[pc + 1];
break;
case STARQ:
res = 1;
loop_non_greedy(r, pc, s, len, ofs);
pc += r->code[pc + 1];
break;
case PLUS:
res = match(r, pc + 2, s, len, ofs, caps);
if (res == 0)
break;
loop_greedy(r, pc, s, len, ofs);
pc += r->code[pc + 1];
break;
case PLUSQ:
res = match(r, pc + 2, s, len, ofs, caps);
if (res == 0)
break;
loop_non_greedy(r, pc, s, len, ofs);
pc += r->code[pc + 1];
break;
case SPACE:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len && isspace(((unsigned char *)s)[*ofs])) {
(*ofs)++;
res = 1;
}
pc++;
break;
case NONSPACE:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len &&
!isspace(((unsigned char *)s)[*ofs])) {
(*ofs)++;
res = 1;
}
pc++;
break;
case DIGIT:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len && isdigit(((unsigned char *)s)[*ofs])) {
(*ofs)++;
res = 1;
}
pc++;
break;
case ANY:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len) {
(*ofs)++;
res = 1;
}
pc++;
break;
case ANYOF:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len)
res = is_any_of(r->data + r->code[pc + 1],
r->code[pc + 2], s, ofs);
pc += 3;
break;
case ANYBUT:
res = 0;
if (*ofs < len)
res = is_any_but(r->data + r->code[pc + 1],
r->code[pc + 2], s, ofs);
pc += 3;
break;
case BOL:
res = *ofs == 0 ? 1 : 0;
pc++;
break;
case EOL:
res = *ofs == len ? 1 : 0;
pc++;
break;
case OPEN:
if (caps != NULL)
caps[r->code[pc + 1]].ptr = s + *ofs;
pc += 2;
break;
case CLOSE:
if (caps != NULL)
caps[r->code[pc + 1]].len = (s + *ofs) -
caps[r->code[pc + 1]].ptr;
pc += 2;
break;
case END:
pc++;
break;
default:
printf("unknown cmd (%d) at %d\n", r->code[pc], pc);
assert(0);
break;
}
}
return res;
}
int
slre_match(const struct slre *r, const char *buf, int len,
struct cap *caps)
{
int i, ofs = 0, res = 0;
if (r->anchored) {
res = match(r, 0, buf, len, &ofs, caps);
} else {
for (i = 0; i < len && res == 0; i++) {
ofs = i;
res = match(r, 0, buf, len, &ofs, caps);
}
}
return res;
}
#ifdef SLRE_TEST
#define N_CAPS 5
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct slre slre;
struct cap caps[N_CAPS];
unsigned char data[1 * 1024 * 1024];
FILE *fp;
int i, res, len;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s 'slre' <file>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
fp = fopen(argv[2], "rb");
if (fp == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open %s:%s\n",
argv[2], strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
if (!slre_compile(&slre, argv[1])) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error compiling slre: %s\n", slre.err_str);
return 1;
}
slre_dump(&slre, stderr);
while (fgets(data, sizeof(data), fp) != NULL) {
len = strlen(data);
if ((len > 0) && (data[len-1] == '\n')) {
data[len-1] = '\0';
--len;
}
printf("Data = \"%s\"\n", data);
(void) memset(caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
res = 0;
res = slre_match(&slre, data, len, caps);
printf("Result [%d]: %d\n", i, res);
for (i = 0; i < N_CAPS; i++) {
if (caps[i].len > 0) {
printf("Substring %d: len=%d [%.*s]\n", i,
caps[i].len,
caps[i].len, caps[i].ptr);
}
}
printf("----------------------------------------------------\n");
}
(void) fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
#endif /* SLRE_TEST */
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