90 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			90 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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/*
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 * The 'exception' command can be used for testing exception handling.
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 *
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 * Copyright (c) 2018, Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
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 */
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#include <common.h>
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#include <command.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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static int do_undefined(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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			char *const argv[])
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{
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	/*
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	 * Instructions starting with the upper 16 bits all 0 are permanently
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	 * undefined. The lower 16 bits can be used for some kind of immediate.
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	 * --- ARMv8 ARM (ARM DDI 0487G.a C6.2.339: "UDF")
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	 */
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	asm volatile (".word 0x00001234\n");
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	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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}
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/*
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 * The ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 register name is only know to binutils for ARMv8.2
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 * and later architecture revisions. However the register is valid regardless
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 * of binutils architecture support or the core the code is running on, so
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 * just use the generic encoding.
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 */
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#define ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 "S3_0_C0_C7_2"
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static int do_unaligned(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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			char *const argv[])
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{
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	uint64_t reg;
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	/*
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	 * The unaligned LDAR access below is only guaranteed to generate an
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	 * alignment fault on cores not implementing FEAT_LSE2. To avoid false
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	 * negatives, check this condition before we exectute LDAR.
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	 */
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	asm ("mrs %0, "ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1"\n" : "=r" (reg));
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	if (reg & GENMASK(35, 32)) {
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		printf("unaligned access check only supported on pre-v8.4 cores\n");
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		return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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	}
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	/*
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	 * The load acquire instruction requires the data source to be
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	 * naturally aligned, and will fault even if strict alignment fault
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	 * checking is disabled (but only without FEAT_LSE2).
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	 * --- ARMv8 ARM (ARM DDI 0487G.a B2.5.2: "Alignment of data accesses")
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	 */
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	asm volatile (
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		"mov	x1, sp\n\t"
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		"orr	x1, x1, #3\n\t"
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		"ldar	x0, [x1]\n"
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		::: "x0", "x1" );
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	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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}
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static int do_breakpoint(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
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			 char *const argv[])
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{
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	asm volatile ("brk	#123\n");
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	return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
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}
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static struct cmd_tbl cmd_sub[] = {
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	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(breakpoint, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_breakpoint,
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			 "", ""),
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	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(unaligned, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_unaligned,
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			 "", ""),
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	U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(undefined, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_undefined,
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			 "", ""),
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};
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static char exception_help_text[] =
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	"<ex>\n"
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	"  The following exceptions are available:\n"
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	"  breakpoint - breakpoint instruction exception\n"
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	"  unaligned  - unaligned LDAR data abort\n"
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	"  undefined  - undefined instruction exception\n"
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	;
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#include <exception.h>
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