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| .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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| 
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| U-Boot for Khadas VIM3L
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| =======================
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| 
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| Khadas VIM3L is a single board computer manufactured by Shenzhen Wesion
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| Technology Co., Ltd. with the following specifications:
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| 
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|  - Amlogic S905D3 Arm Cortex-A55 quad-core SoC
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|  - 2GB LPDDR4 SDRAM
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|  - Gigabit Ethernet
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|  - HDMI 2.1 display
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|  - 40-pin GPIO header
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|  - 1 x USB 3.0 Host, 1 x USB 2.0 Host
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|  - eMMC, microSD
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|  - M.2
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|  - Infrared receiver
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| 
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| Schematics are available on the manufacturer website.
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| 
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| PCIe Setup
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| ----------
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| The VIM3 on-board  MCU can mux the PCIe/USB3.0 shared differential
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| lines using a FUSB340TMX USB 3.1 SuperSpeed Data Switch between
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| an USB3.0 Type A connector and a M.2 Key M slot.
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| The PHY driving these differential lines is shared between
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| the USB3.0 controller and the PCIe Controller, thus only
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| a single controller can use it.
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| 
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| To setup for PCIe, run the following commands from U-Boot:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|     i2c dev i2c@5000
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|     i2c mw 0x18 0x33 1
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| 
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| Then power-cycle the board.
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| 
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| To set back to USB3.0, run the following commands from U-Boot:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: none
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| 
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|     i2c dev i2c@5000
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|     i2c mw 0x18 0x33 0
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| 
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| Then power-cycle the board.
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| 
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| U-Boot compilation
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| ------------------
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     $ export CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf-
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|     $ make khadas-vim3l_defconfig
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|     $ make
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| 
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| Image creation
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| --------------
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| 
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| For simplified usage, pleaser refer to :doc:`pre-generated-fip` with codename `khadas-vim3l`
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| 
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| Amlogic doesn't provide sources for the firmware and for tools needed
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| to create the bootloader image, so it is necessary to obtain them from
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| the git tree published by the board vendor:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     $ wget https://releases.linaro.org/archive/13.11/components/toolchain/binaries/gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
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|     $ wget https://releases.linaro.org/archive/13.11/components/toolchain/binaries/gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
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|     $ tar xvfJ gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
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|     $ tar xvfJ gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux.tar.xz
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|     $ export PATH=$PWD/gcc-linaro-aarch64-none-elf-4.8-2013.11_linux/bin:$PWD/gcc-linaro-arm-none-eabi-4.8-2013.11_linux/bin:$PATH
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| 
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|     $ DIR=vim3l-u-boot
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|     $ git clone --depth 1 \
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|        https://github.com/khadas/u-boot.git -b khadas-vims-v2015.01 \
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|        $DIR
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| 
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|     $ cd vim3l-u-boot
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|     $ make kvim3l_defconfig
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|     $ make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-none-elf-
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|     $ export UBOOTDIR=$PWD
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| 
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| Go back to mainline U-Boot source tree then :
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     $ mkdir fip
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| 
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|     $ wget https://github.com/BayLibre/u-boot/releases/download/v2017.11-libretech-cc/blx_fix_g12a.sh -O fip/blx_fix.sh
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/build/scp_task/bl301.bin fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/build/board/khadas/kvim3l/firmware/acs.bin fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/bl2.bin fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/bl30.bin fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/bl31.img fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/ddr3_1d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/ddr4_1d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/ddr4_2d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/diag_lpddr4.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/lpddr3_1d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/lpddr4_1d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/lpddr4_2d.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/piei.fw fip/
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|     $ cp $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_ddr.fw fip/
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|     $ cp u-boot.bin fip/bl33.bin
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| 
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|     $ bash fip/blx_fix.sh \
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|     	fip/bl30.bin \
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|     	fip/zero_tmp \
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|     	fip/bl30_zero.bin \
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|     	fip/bl301.bin \
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|     	fip/bl301_zero.bin \
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|     	fip/bl30_new.bin \
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|     	bl30
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| 
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|     $ bash fip/blx_fix.sh \
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|     	fip/bl2.bin \
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|     	fip/zero_tmp \
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|     	fip/bl2_zero.bin \
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|     	fip/acs.bin \
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|     	fip/bl21_zero.bin \
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|     	fip/bl2_new.bin \
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|     	bl2
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| 
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bl30sig --input fip/bl30_new.bin \
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|     					--output fip/bl30_new.bin.g12a.enc \
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|     					--level v3
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bl3sig --input fip/bl30_new.bin.g12a.enc \
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|     					--output fip/bl30_new.bin.enc \
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|     					--level v3 --type bl30
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bl3sig --input fip/bl31.img \
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|     					--output fip/bl31.img.enc \
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|     					--level v3 --type bl31
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bl3sig --input fip/bl33.bin --compress lz4 \
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|     					--output fip/bl33.bin.enc \
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|     					--level v3 --type bl33 --compress lz4
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bl2sig --input fip/bl2_new.bin \
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|     					--output fip/bl2.n.bin.sig
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|     $ $UBOOTDIR/fip/g12a/aml_encrypt_g12a --bootmk \
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|     		--output fip/u-boot.bin \
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|     		--bl2 fip/bl2.n.bin.sig \
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|     		--bl30 fip/bl30_new.bin.enc \
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|     		--bl31 fip/bl31.img.enc \
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|     		--bl33 fip/bl33.bin.enc \
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|     		--ddrfw1 fip/ddr4_1d.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw2 fip/ddr4_2d.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw3 fip/ddr3_1d.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw4 fip/piei.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw5 fip/lpddr4_1d.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw6 fip/lpddr4_2d.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw7 fip/diag_lpddr4.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw8 fip/aml_ddr.fw \
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|     		--ddrfw9 fip/lpddr3_1d.fw \
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|     		--level v3
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| 
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| and then write the image to SD with:
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| 
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| .. code-block:: bash
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| 
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|     $ DEV=/dev/your_sd_device
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|     $ dd if=fip/u-boot.bin.sd.bin of=$DEV conv=fsync,notrunc bs=512 skip=1 seek=1
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|     $ dd if=fip/u-boot.bin.sd.bin of=$DEV conv=fsync,notrunc bs=1 count=444
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