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u-boot/common/cmd_fdt.c

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2007
* Gerald Van Baren, Custom IDEAS, vanbaren@cideas.com
* Based on code written by:
* Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com> and
* Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT
#include <asm/global_data.h>
#include <fdt.h>
#include <libfdt.h>
#include <fdt_support.h>
#define MAX_LEVEL 32 /* how deeply nested we will go */
#define SCRATCHPAD 1024 /* bytes of scratchpad memory */
/*
* Global data (for the gd->bd)
*/
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
/*
* Scratchpad memory.
*/
static char data[SCRATCHPAD];
/*
* Function prototypes/declarations.
*/
static int fdt_valid(void);
static void print_data(const void *data, int len);
/*
* Flattened Device Tree command, see the help for parameter definitions.
*/
int do_fdt (cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
{
char op;
if (argc < 2) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
/*
* Figure out which subcommand was given
*/
op = argv[1][0];
/********************************************************************
* Set the address of the fdt
********************************************************************/
if (op == 'a') {
/*
* Set the address [and length] of the fdt.
*/
fdt = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
if (!fdt_valid()) {
return 1;
}
if (argc >= 4) {
int len;
int err;
/*
* Optional new length
*/
len = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
if (len < fdt_totalsize(fdt)) {
printf ("New length %d < existing length %d, ignoring.\n",
len, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
} else {
/*
* Open in place with a new length.
*/
err = fdt_open_into(fdt, fdt, len);
if (err != 0) {
printf ("libfdt: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
}
}
}
/********************************************************************
* Move the fdt
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 'm') {
struct fdt_header *newaddr;
int len;
int err;
if (argc != 5) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
/*
* Set the address and length of the fdt.
*/
fdt = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
if (!fdt_valid()) {
return 1;
}
newaddr = (struct fdt_header *)simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
len = simple_strtoul(argv[4], NULL, 16);
if (len < fdt_totalsize(fdt)) {
printf ("New length %d < existing length %d, aborting.\n",
len, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
return 1;
}
/*
* Copy to the new location.
*/
err = fdt_open_into(fdt, newaddr, len);
if (err != 0) {
printf ("libfdt: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
return 1;
}
fdt = newaddr;
/********************************************************************
* Set the value of a node in the fdt.
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 's') {
char *pathp; /* path */
char *prop; /* property */
struct fdt_property *nodep; /* node struct pointer */
char *newval; /* value from the user (as a string) */
char *vp; /* temporary value pointer */
char *cp; /* temporary char pointer */
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int len; /* new length of the property */
int oldlen; /* original length of the property */
unsigned long tmp; /* holds converted values */
int ret; /* return value */
/*
* Parameters: Node path, property, value.
*/
if (argc < 5) {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
pathp = argv[2];
prop = argv[3];
newval = argv[4];
if (strcmp(pathp, "/") == 0) {
nodeoffset = 0;
} else {
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, pathp);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt: %s\n", fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
}
nodep = fdt_getprop (fdt, nodeoffset, prop, &oldlen);
if (oldlen < 0) {
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(oldlen));
return 1;
} else if (oldlen == 0) {
/*
* The specified property has no value
*/
printf("%s has no value, cannot set one (yet).\n", prop);
return 1;
} else {
/*
* Convert the new property
*/
vp = data;
if (*newval == '<') {
/*
* Bigger values than bytes.
*/
len = 0;
newval++;
while ((*newval != '>') && (*newval != '\0')) {
cp = newval;
tmp = simple_strtoul(cp, &newval, 16);
if ((newval - cp) <= 2) {
*vp = tmp & 0xFF;
vp += 1;
len += 1;
} else if ((newval - cp) <= 4) {
*(uint16_t *)vp = __cpu_to_be16(tmp);
vp += 2;
len += 2;
} else if ((newval - cp) <= 8) {
*(uint32_t *)vp = __cpu_to_be32(tmp);
vp += 4;
len += 4;
} else {
printf("Sorry, I could not convert \"%s\"\n", cp);
return 1;
}
while (*newval == ' ')
newval++;
}
if (*newval != '>') {
printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newval);
return 1;
}
} else if (*newval == '[') {
/*
* Byte stream. Convert the values.
*/
len = 0;
newval++;
while ((*newval != ']') && (*newval != '\0')) {
tmp = simple_strtoul(newval, &newval, 16);
*vp++ = tmp & 0xFF;
len++;
while (*newval == ' ')
newval++;
}
if (*newval != ']') {
printf("Unexpected character '%c'\n", *newval);
return 1;
}
} else {
/*
* Assume it is a string. Copy it into our data area for
* convenience (including the terminating '\0').
*/
len = strlen(newval) + 1;
strcpy(data, newval);
}
ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, nodeoffset, prop, data, len);
if (ret < 0) {
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(ret));
return 1;
}
}
/********************************************************************
* Print (recursive) / List (single level)
********************************************************************/
} else if ((op == 'p') || (op == 'l')) {
/*
* Recursively print (a portion of) the fdt.
*/
static int offstack[MAX_LEVEL];
static char tabs[MAX_LEVEL+1] = "\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t";
int depth = MAX_LEVEL; /* how deep to print */
char *pathp; /* path */
char *prop; /* property */
void *nodep; /* property node pointer */
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int nextoffset; /* next node offset from libfdt */
uint32_t tag; /* tag */
int len; /* length of the property */
int level = 0; /* keep track of nesting level */
/*
* list is an alias for print, but limited to 1 level
*/
if (op == 'l') {
depth = 1;
}
/*
* Get the starting path. The root node is an oddball,
* the offset is zero and has no name.
*/
pathp = argv[2];
if (argc > 3)
prop = argv[3];
else
prop = NULL;
if (strcmp(pathp, "/") == 0) {
nodeoffset = 0;
printf("/");
} else {
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, pathp);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
}
/*
* The user passed in a property as well as node path. Print only
* the given property and then return.
*/
if (prop) {
nodep = fdt_getprop (fdt, nodeoffset, prop, &len);
if (len == 0) {
printf("%s %s\n", pathp, prop); /* no property value */
return 0;
} else if (len > 0) {
printf("%s=", prop);
print_data (nodep, len);
printf("\n");
return 0;
} else {
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(len));
return 1;
}
}
/*
* The user passed in a node path and no property, print the node
* and all subnodes.
*/
offstack[0] = nodeoffset;
while(level >= 0) {
tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, nodeoffset, &nextoffset, &pathp);
switch(tag) {
case FDT_BEGIN_NODE:
if(level <= depth)
printf("%s%s {\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level], pathp);
level++;
offstack[level] = nodeoffset;
if (level >= MAX_LEVEL) {
printf("Aaaiii <splat> nested too deep.\n");
return 1;
}
break;
case FDT_END_NODE:
level--;
if(level <= depth)
printf("%s};\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level]);
if (level == 0) {
level = -1; /* exit the loop */
}
break;
case FDT_PROP:
nodep = fdt_getprop (fdt, offstack[level], pathp, &len);
if (len < 0) {
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(len));
return 1;
} else if (len == 0) {
/* the property has no value */
if(level <= depth)
printf("%s%s;\n", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level], pathp);
} else {
if(level <= depth) {
printf("%s%s=", &tabs[MAX_LEVEL - level], pathp);
print_data (nodep, len);
printf(";\n");
}
}
break;
case FDT_NOP:
break;
case FDT_END:
return 1;
default:
if(level <= depth)
printf("Unknown tag 0x%08X\n", tag);
return 1;
}
nodeoffset = nextoffset;
}
/********************************************************************
* Remove a property/node
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 'r') {
int nodeoffset; /* node offset from libfdt */
int err;
/*
* Get the path. The root node is an oddball, the offset
* is zero and has no name.
*/
if (strcmp(argv[2], "/") == 0) {
nodeoffset = 0;
} else {
nodeoffset = fdt_path_offset (fdt, argv[2]);
if (nodeoffset < 0) {
/*
* Not found or something else bad happened.
*/
printf ("libfdt %s\n", fdt_strerror(nodeoffset));
return 1;
}
}
/*
* Do the delete. A fourth parameter means delete a property,
* otherwise delete the node.
*/
if (argc > 3) {
err = fdt_delprop(fdt, nodeoffset, argv[3]);
if (err < 0) {
printf("fdt_delprop libfdt: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
return err;
}
} else {
err = fdt_del_node(fdt, nodeoffset);
if (err < 0) {
printf("fdt_del_node libfdt: %s\n", fdt_strerror(err));
return err;
}
}
/********************************************************************
* Create a chosen node
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 'c') {
fdt_chosen(fdt, 0, 0, 1);
/********************************************************************
* Create a u-boot-env node
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 'e') {
fdt_env(fdt);
/********************************************************************
* Create a bd_t node
********************************************************************/
} else if (op == 'b') {
fdt_bd_t(fdt);
/********************************************************************
* Unrecognized command
********************************************************************/
} else {
printf ("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/********************************************************************/
static int fdt_valid(void)
{
int err;
if (fdt == NULL) {
printf ("The address of the fdt is invalid (NULL).\n");
return 0;
}
err = fdt_check_header(fdt);
if (err == 0)
return 1; /* valid */
if (err < 0) {
printf("libfdt: %s", fdt_strerror(err));
/*
* Be more informative on bad version.
*/
if (err == -FDT_ERR_BADVERSION) {
if (fdt_version(fdt) < FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
printf (" - too old, fdt $d < %d",
fdt_version(fdt), FDT_FIRST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
fdt = NULL;
}
if (fdt_last_comp_version(fdt) > FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION) {
printf (" - too new, fdt $d > %d",
fdt_version(fdt), FDT_LAST_SUPPORTED_VERSION);
fdt = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
printf("\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
/********************************************************************/
/*
* OF flat tree handling
* Written by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@gmail.com>
* Updated by: Matthew McClintock <msm@freescale.com>
* Converted to libfdt by: Gerald Van Baren <vanbaren@cideas.com>
*/
static int is_printable_string(const void *data, int len)
{
const char *s = data;
/* zero length is not */
if (len == 0)
return 0;
/* must terminate with zero */
if (s[len - 1] != '\0')
return 0;
/* printable or a null byte (concatenated strings) */
while (((*s == '\0') || isprint(*s)) && (len > 0)) {
/*
* If we see a null, there are three possibilities:
* 1) If len == 1, it is the end of the string, printable
* 2) Next character also a null, not printable.
* 3) Next character not a null, continue to check.
*/
if (s[0] == '\0') {
if (len == 1)
return 1;
if (s[1] == '\0')
return 0;
}
s++;
len--;
}
/* Not the null termination, or not done yet: not printable */
if (*s != '\0' || (len != 0))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static void print_data(const void *data, int len)
{
int j;
const u8 *s;
/* no data, don't print */
if (len == 0)
return;
/*
* It is a string, but it may have multiple strings (embedded '\0's).
*/
if (is_printable_string(data, len)) {
puts("\"");
j = 0;
while (j < len) {
if (j > 0)
puts("\", \"");
puts(data);
j += strlen(data) + 1;
data += strlen(data) + 1;
}
puts("\"");
return;
}
switch (len) {
case 1: /* byte */
printf("<%02x>", (*(u8 *) data) & 0xff);
break;
case 2: /* half-word */
printf("<%04x>", be16_to_cpu(*(u16 *) data) & 0xffff);
break;
case 4: /* word */
printf("<%08x>", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
break;
case 8: /* double-word */
#if __WORDSIZE == 64
printf("<%016llx>", be64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *) data));
#else
printf("<%08x ", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
data += 4;
printf("%08x>", be32_to_cpu(*(u32 *) data) & 0xffffffffU);
#endif
break;
default: /* anything else... hexdump */
printf("[");
for (j = 0, s = data; j < len; j++)
printf("%02x%s", s[j], j < len - 1 ? " " : "");
printf("]");
break;
}
}
/********************************************************************/
U_BOOT_CMD(
fdt, 5, 0, do_fdt,
"fdt - flattened device tree utility commands\n",
"addr <addr> [<length>] - Set the fdt location to <addr>\n"
"fdt move <fdt> <newaddr> <length> - Copy the fdt to <addr>\n"
"fdt print <path> [<prop>] - Recursive print starting at <path>\n"
"fdt list <path> [<prop>] - Print one level starting at <path>\n"
"fdt set <path> <prop> [<val>] - Set <property> [to <val>]\n"
"fdt mknode <path> <node> - Create a new node after <path>\n"
"fdt rm <path> [<prop>] - Delete the node or <property>\n"
"fdt chosen - Add/update the \"/chosen\" branch in the tree\n"
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_UBOOT_ENV
"fdt env - Add/replace the \"/u-boot-env\" branch in the tree\n"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_HAS_BD_T
"fdt bd_t - Add/replace the \"/bd_t\" branch in the tree\n"
#endif
"Hints:\n"
" * Set a larger length with the fdt addr command to add to the blob.\n"
" * If the property you are setting/printing has a '#' character,\n"
" you MUST escape it with a \\ character or quote it with \" or\n"
" it will be ignored as a comment.\n"
" * If the value has spaces in it, you MUST escape the spaces with\n"
" \\ characters or quote it with \"\"\n"
"Examples: fdt print / # print the whole tree\n"
" fdt print /cpus \"#address-cells\"\n"
" fdt set /cpus \"#address-cells\" \"[00 00 00 01]\"\n"
);
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT */
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