352 lines
8.5 KiB
C
352 lines
8.5 KiB
C
/*
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* (C) Copyright 2009
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* Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2008
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* Maxim Artamonov, <scn1874 at yandex.ru>
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2006-2008
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* Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr at denx.de.
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#include <nand.h>
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#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include "mxc_nand.h"
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V1) || defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1)
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static struct mxc_nand_regs *const nfc = (void *)NFC_BASE_ADDR;
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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static struct mxc_nand_regs *const nfc = (void *)NFC_BASE_ADDR_AXI;
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static struct mxc_nand_ip_regs *const nfc_ip = (void *)NFC_BASE_ADDR;
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#endif
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static void nfc_wait_ready(void)
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{
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uint32_t tmp;
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V1) || defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1)
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while (!(readnfc(&nfc->config2) & NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT))
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;
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/* Reset interrupt flag */
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tmp = readnfc(&nfc->config2);
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tmp &= ~NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG2_INT;
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writenfc(tmp, &nfc->config2);
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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while (!(readnfc(&nfc_ip->ipc) & NFC_V3_IPC_INT))
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;
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/* Reset interrupt flag */
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tmp = readnfc(&nfc_ip->ipc);
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tmp &= ~NFC_V3_IPC_INT;
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writenfc(tmp, &nfc_ip->ipc);
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#endif
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}
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static void nfc_nand_init(void)
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{
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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int ecc_per_page = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 512;
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int tmp;
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tmp = (readnfc(&nfc_ip->config2) & ~(NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS_MASK |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG2_EDC_MASK | NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_MASK)) |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG2_SPAS(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE / 2) |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG2_INT_MSK | NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_EN |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ONE_CYCLE;
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if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 4096)
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tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_4096;
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else if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 2048)
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tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_2048;
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else if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE == 512)
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tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_PS_512;
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/*
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* if spare size is larger that 16 bytes per 512 byte hunk
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* then use 8 symbol correction instead of 4
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*/
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if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE / ecc_per_page > 16)
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tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8;
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else
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tmp &= ~NFC_V3_CONFIG2_ECC_MODE_8;
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writenfc(tmp, &nfc_ip->config2);
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tmp = NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NUM_OF_DEVS(0) |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG3_NO_SDMA |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG3_RBB_MODE |
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NFC_V3_CONFIG3_SBB(6) | /* Reset default */
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NFC_V3_CONFIG3_ADD_OP(0);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16
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tmp |= NFC_V3_CONFIG3_FW8;
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#endif
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writenfc(tmp, &nfc_ip->config3);
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writenfc(0, &nfc_ip->delay_line);
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1)
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int ecc_per_page = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 512;
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int config1;
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writenfc(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE / 2, &nfc->spare_area_size);
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/* unlocking RAM Buff */
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writenfc(0x2, &nfc->config);
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/* hardware ECC checking and correct */
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config1 = readnfc(&nfc->config1) | NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN |
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NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK | NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ONE_CYCLE |
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NFC_V2_CONFIG1_FP_INT;
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/*
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* if spare size is larger that 16 bytes per 512 byte hunk
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* then use 8 symbol correction instead of 4
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*/
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if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE / ecc_per_page > 16)
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config1 &= ~NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4;
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else
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config1 |= NFC_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_MODE_4;
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writenfc(config1, &nfc->config1);
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V1)
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/* unlocking RAM Buff */
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writenfc(0x2, &nfc->config);
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/* hardware ECC checking and correct */
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writenfc(NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_ECC_EN | NFC_V1_V2_CONFIG1_INT_MSK,
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&nfc->config1);
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#endif
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}
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static void nfc_nand_command(unsigned short command)
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{
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writenfc(command, &nfc->flash_cmd);
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writenfc(NFC_CMD, &nfc->operation);
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nfc_wait_ready();
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}
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static void nfc_nand_address(unsigned short address)
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{
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writenfc(address, &nfc->flash_addr);
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writenfc(NFC_ADDR, &nfc->operation);
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nfc_wait_ready();
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}
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static void nfc_nand_page_address(unsigned int page_address)
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{
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unsigned int page_count;
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nfc_nand_address(0x00);
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/* code only for large page flash */
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if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE > 512)
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nfc_nand_address(0x00);
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page_count = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SIZE / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
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if (page_address <= page_count) {
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page_count--; /* transform 0x01000000 to 0x00ffffff */
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do {
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nfc_nand_address(page_address & 0xff);
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page_address = page_address >> 8;
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page_count = page_count >> 8;
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} while (page_count);
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}
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nfc_nand_address(0x00);
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}
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static void nfc_nand_data_output(void)
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{
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#ifdef NAND_MXC_2K_MULTI_CYCLE
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int i;
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#endif
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V1) || defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1)
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writenfc(0, &nfc->buf_addr);
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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int config1 = readnfc(&nfc->config1);
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config1 &= ~NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA_MASK;
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writenfc(config1, &nfc->config1);
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#endif
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writenfc(NFC_OUTPUT, &nfc->operation);
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nfc_wait_ready();
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#ifdef NAND_MXC_2K_MULTI_CYCLE
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/*
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* This NAND controller requires multiple input commands
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* for pages larger than 512 bytes.
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*/
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for (i = 1; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 512; i++) {
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writenfc(i, &nfc->buf_addr);
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writenfc(NFC_OUTPUT, &nfc->operation);
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nfc_wait_ready();
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}
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#endif
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}
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static int nfc_nand_check_ecc(void)
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{
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V1)
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u16 ecc_status = readw(&nfc->ecc_status_result);
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return (ecc_status & 0x3) == 2 || (ecc_status >> 2) == 2;
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1) || defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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u32 ecc_status = readl(&nfc->ecc_status_result);
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int ecc_per_page = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 512;
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int err_limit = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE / ecc_per_page > 16 ? 8 : 4;
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int subpages = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 512;
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do {
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if ((ecc_status & 0xf) > err_limit)
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return 1;
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ecc_status >>= 4;
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} while (--subpages);
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return 0;
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#endif
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}
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static void nfc_nand_read_page(unsigned int page_address)
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{
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/* read in first 0 buffer */
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#if defined(MXC_NFC_V1) || defined(MXC_NFC_V2_1)
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writenfc(0, &nfc->buf_addr);
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#elif defined(MXC_NFC_V3_2)
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int config1 = readnfc(&nfc->config1);
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config1 &= ~NFC_V3_CONFIG1_RBA_MASK;
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writenfc(config1, &nfc->config1);
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#endif
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nfc_nand_command(NAND_CMD_READ0);
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nfc_nand_page_address(page_address);
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if (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE > 512)
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nfc_nand_command(NAND_CMD_READSTART);
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nfc_nand_data_output(); /* fill the main buffer 0 */
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}
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static int nfc_read_page(unsigned int page_address, unsigned char *buf)
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{
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int i;
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u32 *src;
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u32 *dst;
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nfc_nand_read_page(page_address);
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if (nfc_nand_check_ecc())
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return -EBADMSG;
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src = (u32 *)&nfc->main_area[0][0];
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dst = (u32 *)buf;
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/* main copy loop from NAND-buffer to SDRAM memory */
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for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE / 4; i++) {
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writel(readl(src), dst);
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src++;
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dst++;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int is_badblock(int pagenumber)
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{
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int page = pagenumber;
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u32 badblock;
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u32 *src;
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/* Check the first two pages for bad block markers */
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for (page = pagenumber; page < pagenumber + 2; page++) {
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nfc_nand_read_page(page);
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src = (u32 *)&nfc->spare_area[0][0];
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/*
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* IMPORTANT NOTE: The nand flash controller uses a non-
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* standard layout for large page devices. This can
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* affect the position of the bad block marker.
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*/
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/* Get the bad block marker */
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badblock = readl(&src[CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS / 4]);
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badblock >>= 8 * (CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS % 4);
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badblock &= 0xff;
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/* bad block marker verify */
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if (badblock != 0xff)
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return 1; /* potential bad block */
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int nand_spl_load_image(uint32_t from, unsigned int size, void *buf)
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{
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int i;
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unsigned int page;
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unsigned int maxpages = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_SIZE /
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CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
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nfc_nand_init();
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/* Convert to page number */
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page = from / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
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i = 0;
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size = roundup(size, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE);
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while (i < size / CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE) {
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if (nfc_read_page(page, buf) < 0)
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return -1;
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page++;
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i++;
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buf = buf + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE;
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/*
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* Check if we have crossed a block boundary, and if so
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* check for bad block.
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*/
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if (!(page % CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT)) {
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/*
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* Yes, new block. See if this block is good. If not,
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* loop until we find a good block.
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*/
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while (is_badblock(page)) {
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page = page + CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT;
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/* Check i we've reached the end of flash. */
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if (page >= maxpages)
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return -1;
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}
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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#ifndef CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK
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/*
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* The main entry for NAND booting. It's necessary that SDRAM is already
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* configured and available since this code loads the main U-Boot image
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* from NAND into SDRAM and starts it from there.
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*/
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void nand_boot(void)
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{
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__attribute__((noreturn)) void (*uboot)(void);
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/*
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* CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS and CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE must
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* be aligned to full pages
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*/
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if (!nand_spl_load_image(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS,
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CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE,
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(uchar *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST)) {
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/* Copy from NAND successful, start U-Boot */
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uboot = (void *)CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START;
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uboot();
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} else {
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/* Unrecoverable error when copying from NAND */
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hang();
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}
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}
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#endif
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void nand_init(void) {}
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void nand_deselect(void) {}
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